Goodnight Nobody: the Esoteric Goodnight Moon

posted jun 22, 2021 at 2:56pm

In an article about Margaret Wise Brown, Laura Miller calls Goodnight Moon "less a story than an incantation." That word "incantation" is suggestive, and apparently memetic. Sarah Lyall, Joshua Harris, Noah Charney, Meghan Overdeep, and many more all use "incantation" to describe this popular children's book. Grasping for a useful turn of phrase, these writers have hit upon the literal truth: Goodnight Moon is an esoteric text whose colorful pages promise dangerous knowledge to those who know how to look.

Strange Beginnings

To lay the groundwork for this extraordinary claim, let's consider the cryptographic expertise of the author and the prophetic genesis of the work.

In her romantic letters to Michael Strange, Brown was in the habit of writing in code. From In the Great Green Room:

At times, they attached emotions they had for each other to their dogs or had imaginary characters speak for them in their letters. Michael's was Rabbit and Margaret's, Bunny.

Illustrative for our purposes:

In interviews, Brown said the book came to her in a dream while sleeping in a big green room, was drafted in 20 minutes, and then took 2 years to finish "polishing." Comparisons to temple sleep are unavoidable—the prepared space, the nocturnal vision. And with even a passing familiarity with Goodnight Moon, you might wonder at the long incubation. What was she doing to the draft for 2 years?

Along with the text, the limited guidance Brown sent to the illustrator Clement Hurd included a photo of Goya's "Boy in Red". Goya's work occupies its own special grey area in terms of symbolism, and is a suggestive choice for inspiration. Of most interest to me is the "hidden" third cat, keep an eye out for it in what follows.

The three cats 'Boy in Red.'
The three cats in "Boy in Red"

Easter Eggs

Okay, so she was capable of hiding things in this children's book, but would she? Let's look at a concrete, clear example. In a few pages of the work, the top half of the left wall is visible, on which hangs a picture of a rabbit fishing for another rabbit.

A rabbit fishing for another rabbit.
A rabbit fishing for another rabbit.

While pretty inscrutable in the context of this story (why would rabbits hunt rabbits, in a world with mush and presumably other, non-cannibal foods?), this painting makes sense as a reference to another collaboration by Brown and Hurd, whose title is the only readable one on the shelf below the painting.

The book 'Runaway Bunny,' lying on a shelf
The book Runaway Bunny, lying on a shelf.

A Warning

Goodnight Moon does not arrive to us in its original form. To great scandal at the time, the publisher removed "a cigarette and an ashtray." The cigarette appears to have been in a photo of the illustrator, which used to be on the back cover.

A side-by-side comparison of two photos of Clement Hurd, showing a cigarette was removed in the newer version.
A side-by-side comparison of two photos of Clement Hurd, showing a cigarette was removed in the newer version. (source)

Interestingly, I can't find any photos of this ashtray, wherever it was.

It's unclear how else the work has been tampered with over time. Seekers of heavenly riches should be prepared to part with their earthly goods in search of an original, unredacted copy of the book. All images in this blog post are from a much more recent edition, to protect the unprepared.

Questions

What are the next steps, once an esoteric Goodnight Moon no longer seems far-fetched? Start with the places the book seems to make the least sense, see where they lead.

Goodnight Nobody

Consider the page that just says "goodnight nobody," with no illustration. For me, this was the initial piece of the puzzle, the key that unlocked the door. When listing the objects in the room, why enumerate absence? Can "nobody" even be in a room so full of people and things?

The Moon

Astronomers noticed a discrepancy between the moon's size in the window and how it would look from the Earth's surface.

A chart of the moon's position throughout the novel, with white balls for it's predicted size and a dotted circle for its actual size.
A chart of the moon's position throughout the story, with small white balls for its predicted size and a huge dotted circle for its actual depiction. (source)

An astrological mystery is especially amenable to our occult study, as the court astrologers practiced what we now call astronomy, before our recent, artificial seperation.

While the modern astronomers take this mis-sized moon and immediately proceed to triangulate the room in high earth orbit, we are free to savor not knowing and fully uncomprehend. Are the heavens not full of houses already, where the Moon might visit? Aren't rabbits welcome in the house of Aphrodite?

The Bears

In the background of the painting of the three bears sitting in chairs, hangs the painting of the cow jumping over the moon.

A room with three seated bears, with an indistinct painting in the background.
A room with three seated bears, with an indistinct painting in the background.
A closeup of that same painting from a later page. It's still indistinct, but the jumping cow and landscape can be just made out.
A closeup of that same painting from a later page. It's still indistinct, but the jumping cow and landscape can be just made out.
The cow jumping over the moon, from another page.
The cow jumping over the moon, from another page.

Were they seated in the big green room when it was painted? Are they still there?

The Book

On the subject of recursion, the beside table has a copy of Goodnight Moon.

An upside-down copy of 'Goodnight Moon' next to a phone.
An upside-down copy of Goodnight Moon next to a phone.

Are the rabbits reading from their own story? Or reciting it from memory? Is your copy of the book inside the big green room?

The Dolls

According to Hurd, the various people in the book are rabbits because he could draw them better than humans. What are we to make of human dolls in rabbit world?

Shelf with books and toys, including two human dolls.
Shelf with books and toys, including two human dolls.

The Arrows

Why are the arrow-shaped curtain rods different colors, and what are they pointing at?

Two arrow-shaped curtain rods, the left is yellow and the right is red.
Two arrow-shaped curtain rods, the left is yellow and the right is red.

The Curtain

In an earlier view of the "toyhouse," one of the curtains is drawn back.

The side of the toyhouse, the curtain on the middle window is drawn back.
The side of the toyhouse, the curtain on the middle window is drawn back.

It is no longer drawn back by the end. What moved it?

The side of the toyhouse, the curtain on the middle window is not drawn back.
The side of the toyhouse, the curtain on the middle window is not drawn back.

The Third Kitten

Where is the third kitten?

The Death of the Author

Brown died suddenly, absurdly, at the age of 42, immediately after doing a jig to prove how healthy she was. We're left to wonder if, in what she had to imagine were decades of life remaining to her, Brown planned to ever reveal what she had so carefully buried in the big green room.